📚 MATERI NO. 43
FUTURE PLANS
Rencana Masa Depan
📑 Daftar Isi Lengkap
🗓️ PEMBAGIAN WAKTU
| Bagian | Kegiatan | Durasi |
|---|---|---|
| 🕐 00–10 menit | Pembukaan — Salam, pengenalan topik, tujuan pembelajaran | 10 menit |
| 🗣️ 10–35 menit | Speaking — Percakapan 4 tingkat & latihan praktik | 25 menit |
| 📖 35–60 menit | Grammar — Going to / Will / Present Continuous (rencana) + latihan | 25 menit |
| 🎮 60–80 menit | Permainan — 2 kegiatan interaktif berkelompok | 20 menit |
| 📝 80–90 menit | Penutup — Rangkuman, refleksi, & tugas kecil | 10 menit |
🗣️ BAGIAN 1 — SPEAKING
🟢 LEVEL 1 — DASAR
| English | Bahasa Indonesia |
|---|---|
| A: What are you going to do tomorrow? | A: Apa yang akan kamu lakukan besok? |
| B: I am going to visit my grandmother. | B: Saya akan mengunjungi nenek saya. |
| A: Will you go to the park? | A: Apakah kamu akan pergi ke taman? |
| B: Yes, I will. I will go there in the afternoon. | B: Ya, saya akan. Saya akan ke sana sore nanti. |
| A: Are you watching a movie tonight? | A: Apakah kamu akan menonton film malam ini? |
| B: Yes, I am. I have a ticket. | B: Ya, saya akan. Saya sudah punya tiket. |
💡 Latihan: Tanyakan 3 rencana temanmu besok. Contoh: "What are you going to do tomorrow morning?"
🟡 LEVEL 2 — MENENGAH
| English | Bahasa Indonesia |
|---|---|
| A: What are your plans for the weekend? | A: Apa rencanamu untuk akhir pekan? |
| B: I am going to travel to Yogyakarta on Saturday. | B: Saya akan bepergian ke Yogyakarta hari Sabtu. |
| A: Are you taking the bus or the train? | A: Apakah kamu naik bus atau kereta? |
| B: I am taking the train. I booked the ticket yesterday. | B: Saya naik kereta. Saya sudah memesan tiketnya kemarin. |
| A: Will you stay there for two days? | A: Apakah kamu akan tinggal di sana selama dua hari? |
| B: Yes, I will. I think it will be a great trip! | B: Ya, saya akan. Saya pikir itu akan menjadi perjalanan yang luar biasa! |
💡 Latihan: Ceritakan rencana akhir pekanmu menggunakan "I am going to…" dan "I am…" (jadwal).
🟠 LEVEL 3 — LANJUT
| English | Bahasa Indonesia |
|---|---|
| A: Have you decided what you are going to study next year? | A: Sudahkah kamu memutuskan apa yang akan kamu pelajari tahun depan? |
| B: Yes, I am going to study Information Technology. | B: Ya, saya akan belajar Teknologi Informasi. |
| A: Are you going to work while you study? | A: Apakah kamu akan bekerja sambil kuliah? |
| B: I might work part-time, but I haven't decided yet. | B: Mungkin saya akan bekerja paruh waktu, tapi belum memutuskan. |
| A: What will you do if you can't find a job? | A: Apa yang akan kamu lakukan jika tidak menemukan pekerjaan? |
| B: I will learn new skills and try again! | B: Saya akan mempelajari keterampilan baru dan mencoba lagi! |
💡 Latihan: Ceritakan rencana 1 tahun ke depan. Gunakan "I am going to…" dan "I will… if…"
🔴 LEVEL 4 — MAHIR
| English | Bahasa Indonesia |
|---|---|
| A: Where do you see yourself five years from now? | A: Di mana kamu melihat dirimu lima tahun ke depan? |
| B: I hope I will have my own business by then. I am working hard to make it happen. | B: Saya berharap saya akan memiliki bisnis sendiri saat itu. Saya bekerja keras untuk mewujudkannya. |
| A: Are you planning to move to another city? | A: Apakah kamu berencana pindah ke kota lain? |
| B: I might move to Jakarta, but I won't go unless I find a good opportunity. | B: Saya mungkin pindah ke Jakarta, tapi saya tidak akan pergi kecuali menemukan peluang yang baik. |
| A: What will you do if things don't go as expected? | A: Apa yang akan kamu lakukan jika segala sesuatunya tidak berjalan sesuai rencana? |
| B: I will adapt and find a new path. I believe everything will be fine. | B: Saya akan beradaptasi dan mencari jalan baru. Saya percaya segala sesuatunya akan baik-baik saja. |
💡 Latihan: Ceritakan rencana 5 tahun ke depan. Gunakan "I will…", "I am going to…", "I might…"
📖 BAGIAN 2 — GRAMMAR
🔑 Kosakata Penting
| Noun | Verb | Adjective |
|---|---|---|
| Plan (Rencana) | Will (Akan) | Future (Masa depan) |
| Dream (Impian) | Going to (Akan) | Certain (Pasti) |
| Goal (Tujuan) | Intend (Berniat) | Uncertain (Tidak pasti) |
| Schedule (Jadwal) | Hope (Berharap) | Confident (Percaya diri) |
| Decision (Keputusan) | Decide (Memutuskan) | Ambitious (Berambisi) |
| Opportunity (Peluang) | Expect (Mengharapkan) | Possible (Mungkin) |
| Career (Karier) | Plan (Merencanakan) | Likely (Kemungkinan besar) |
| Future (Masa depan) | Achieve (Mencapai) | Clear (Jelas) |
📋 Pola Kalimat Utama
| Tujuan | Pola Kalimat | Contoh |
|---|---|---|
| Rencana sudah diputuskan | Be + going to + V1 | I am going to visit Bali. |
| Keputusan spontan / Prediksi | Will + V1 | I will help you! / It will rain soon. |
| Jadwal tetap / sudah diatur | Present Continuous (be + V-ing) | I am meeting my doctor tomorrow. |
| Kemungkinan (belum pasti) | May / Might + V1 | I might travel, but not sure yet. |
| Menanyakan rencana | What are you going to do? / Will you…? | What will you do next year? |
| Kondisi masa depan | If + Present Simple, will + V1 | If it rains, I will stay home. |
⚠️ PERBEDAAN PENTING:
📝 Going to = sudah direncanakan → "I have bought the ticket. I am going to fly to Bali."
✨ Will = keputusan mendadak → "Oh, the phone is ringing! I will answer it."
📅 Present Continuous = jadwal tetap → "The train is leaving at 8 AM tomorrow."
📝 Going to = sudah direncanakan → "I have bought the ticket. I am going to fly to Bali."
✨ Will = keputusan mendadak → "Oh, the phone is ringing! I will answer it."
📅 Present Continuous = jadwal tetap → "The train is leaving at 8 AM tomorrow."
✏️ LATIHAN GRAMMAR
Bagian A — Pilih Bentuk yang Benar (going to, will, atau Present Continuous)
- I have bought flour and eggs. I ______ bake a cake.
- — I don't know how to use this phone. — Don't worry. I ______ help you.
- Look at those dark clouds! It ______ rain.
- She ______ (fly) to Paris tomorrow morning. The flight is already booked.
- I think people ______ live on Mars in the future.
- — What ______ you ______ (do) next weekend? — I haven't decided yet.
- We ______ (have) a party next Friday. Everyone is invited!
- I promise I ______ call you as soon as I arrive.
Bagian B — Lengkapi dengan going to, will, might, atau Present Continuous
- 1. A: Do you have plans for the holiday? B: I ______ visit my cousin, but I'm not sure.
- 2. A: Your bag is heavy! B: Thank you. I ______ carry it for you.
- 3. A: Why are you wearing that jacket? B: Because I ______ play football in the park.
- 4. A: When ______ the train ______ (leave)? B: At 5:30 PM.
- 5. A: What ______ you ______ (order)? B: I haven't decided. Maybe I ______ take the fried rice.
Bagian C — Lengkapi Dialog Singkat
A: ______ you ______ (go) to the seminar next week?
B: Yes, I ______. I ______ register tomorrow. What about you?
A: I ______ go, but I ______ not ______ (be) free. If I finish my work early, I ______ come.
B: Great! We ______ sit together if you come.
A: Perfect! I ______ text you before I leave.
🔐 Kunci Jawaban (Berpassword)
Masukkan password untuk melihat jawaban:
❌ Password salah. Coba lagi!
✅ KUNCI JAWABAN
Bagian A:
1. am going to | 2. will | 3. is going to | 4. is flying | 5. will | 6. are, going to do | 7. are having | 8. will
Bagian B:
1. might | 2. will | 3. am going to | 4. is, leaving | 5. are, going to order / will order, might
Bagian C:
Are, going to go; am, am going to; might, will, be, will; are going to; will
🎮 KEGIATAN AKTIF (20 Menit)
🎭 Permainan 1: "Wawancara Masa Depan" — Berpasangan (10 menit)
- Cara main: Berpasangan. Satu orang sebagai pewawancara, satu sebagai narasumber.
- Pertanyaan wajib:
- What are you going to do after this class?
- Where will you be in 5 years?
- Are you traveling anywhere next month?
- What will you do if you have a lot of money?
- Tukar peran setelah 5 menit.
- Tujuan: Mempraktikkan going to, will, dan Present Continuous secara lisan dengan percaya diri.
📖 Permainan 2: "Pohon Impian" — Berkelompok (10 menit)
- Cara main: Setiap peserta menuliskan 3 rencana masa depan di kertas berbentuk daun:
- 📝 1 rencana yang sudah pasti → going to
- ✨ 1 harapan/impian → will
- 🤔 1 kemungkinan → might
- Contoh:
- I am going to finish my book this year. (pasti)
- I will travel around the world someday. (impian)
- I might learn Japanese next year. (mungkin)
- Tempelkan daun-daun tersebut di gambar pohon di papan tulis — "Pohon Impian Kelas Kita".
- Tujuan: Membedakan ketiga bentuk masa depan dengan cara yang bermakna dan menyenangkan.
📝 RANGKUMAN
| Hal Penting | Contoh |
|---|---|
| 📝 Going to = rencana sudah diputuskan | I am going to study medicine. |
| ✨ Will = keputusan spontan / prediksi / janji | I will help you. / It will be sunny. |
| 📅 Present Continuous = jadwal sudah diatur/dibooking | I am meeting my teacher tomorrow. |
| 🤔 Might / May = kemungkinan, belum pasti | I might come, but I'm not sure. |
| ⚠️ If + Present Simple, will + V1 = pengandaian masa depan | If it rains, I will stay home. |
| 🔑 Tanya rencana = What are you going to…? / Will you…? | What will you do next year? |
🎯 Target Pencapaian 90 Menit:
Peserta mampu menceritakan dan menanyakan rencana masa depan dengan tepat membedakan going to, will, dan Present Continuous, serta berani berbagi impian dan tujuan hidup dalam bahasa Inggris dengan percaya diri! 🚀
Peserta mampu menceritakan dan menanyakan rencana masa depan dengan tepat membedakan going to, will, dan Present Continuous, serta berani berbagi impian dan tujuan hidup dalam bahasa Inggris dengan percaya diri! 🚀